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Friday, September 21, 2012

Trade Review: Week Four (2/2)

Lawmakers Introduce Pandora-backed Music Royalty Legislation



In the past few years, people’s preference in how they consume music has reached a new level of listening sophistication that is unique to each user. With the iPod and handheld music device craze, radio saw a sharp decline in listeners that is now limited to in-car listening to and from work or school. The notion of being able to select your own songs within an album instead of purchasing an entire album, and then carrying that music with you in your pocket instead of a car or stationary radio forever changed the music industry. However, the iPod is no longer enough to satisfy music lovers, where recently people seem to be migrating towards the personal radio characteristics of Pandora or Rhapsody. These subscription-based services allow unlimited streaming at minimal costs of monthly payments. A deal that supersedes the costs of buying songs on iTunes, these Internet radio stations are catering to the classic style listening style of music being on a radio while also modernizing the taste buds of the technological generation.

Even more so, personal radio listening is changing from only online streaming to now offline streaming availability of content through services like Nokia Music. Yet, the personalized Internet radio is at a disadvantage to the classic radio due to high tax legislations on personalized radio station companies. Recently, lobbyist want to bring Internet radio under the same Copyright Act as regular radio stations. The reason being is that personalized, Internet radio stations face a 55% tax rate, while regular radio is between 7 -16% (Martinez). This drastic gap in taxes for Internet radio is preventing the growth of the music industry’s revenue and that “this bill puts Internet radio on an even plane with its competitors, and allows the music marketplace to evolve and to expand” (Martinez). However some musicians are against reforming this legislation because it will mean less royalty payments for them, as well as less performance rights for terrestrial radio (Martinez).

Personally, I understand the notion why personalized Internet radio wants to be on the same playing field as the classic radio stations, but Internet radio is far more different fundamentally. Internet radio allows unlimited streaming of content over and over with a small fee and a few banner advertisements. Users can ignore these ads and simply listen to their music, or they can even subscribe to remove the ads on their interface. Radio, however, has commercials, hosts, interviews, and so much more that make it entertainment. With Internet radio you bypass all aspects of radio and it is simply just listening to music and also being able to select your own music instead of a disc jockey broadcasting a playlist for you. Yet, I do see the large differential in taxation between the two styles of radio and that although I do not feel that Internet radio is the same as classic radio, I do think the taxation on Internet radio should be lowered to allow for music industry expansion, but to not that same tax percentages as regular radio. 


  1. Martinez, Jennifer. "Lawmakers Introduce Pandora-backed Music Royalty Legislation."The Hill. N.p., 21 Sept. 2012. Web. 21 Sept. 2012. <www.thehill.com>.

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